The utilization ratio of land available area The warehouse stipulates the reasonable ratio of the area available for stacking goods to the actual area to limit the area and wall spacing occupied by the fixed aisle. Make full use of stackable areas. The calculation formula is: utilization rate of warehouse usable area=usable area/actual area * 100%
The land utilization index warehouse specifies the reasonable ratio of the area used for actual storage of goods to the usable area in the warehouse. The free part of the available area can be limited, and the actual utilization rate of the available area can be increased. The calculation formula is: utilization rate of warehouse usable area=usable area/usable area * 100%
By improving the utilization rate of warehouse space, we can plan and use the warehouse more scientifically, reduce the operating cost of the warehouse, and indirectly create economic benefits for enterprises.
Generally speaking, the current methods to improve the utilization rate of warehouse space mainly include warehouse planning, the use of three-dimensional space, the use of standard packaging, etc.
Analysis of warehouse planning elements In order to greatly improve the utilization rate of warehouse space, scientific and reasonable warehouse planning is an indispensable important link, and also an important means to realize the maximization of space utilization. Warehouse planning mainly includes regional layout planning, material level setting planning, material stacking method planning, and material identification planning.
The use of three-dimensional space The three-dimensional warehouse can make full use of the vertical space of the warehouse, so that the storage capacity per unit area is far greater than that of the ordinary single-layer warehouse, which is generally single-layer warehouse 4 to 7 times. At present, z High three-dimensional warehouse can reach Over 50 meters, it can accommodate tens of thousands or even more than 100000 cargo spaces. Generally speaking, there are automatic loading and unloading equipment matching with the stereoscopic warehouse, as shown in Figure 5-6, which is the representative of the stereoscopic warehouse.
Use standard packaging. Each storage location has a fixed size, so that standard packaging containers can be used. Standard packaging is very convenient for labeling, maintenance, inspection and transportation of goods. The stored materials are marked on the top of each container. Combined with barcode technology, it realizes the automatic management of warehousing materials and inventory, bringing great convenience to work.
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